In the 50 years since Fr. Hesburgh made the historic decision to admit undergraduate women, women have been successful and contributed in important ways in every field and discipline. But to truly understand how women have impacted the University, it's important to consider the integral part they've played since the earliest days of the University.
Without intending to be an exhaustive list, this timeline shows some selected women's "firsts" at Notre Dame.
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1843
Father Sorin recruits four Holy Cross sisters from France to care for students as well as chickens and dairy cows: Sr. Mary of the Heart of Jesus; Sr. Mary of Bethlehem; Sr. Mary of Calvary; and Sr. Mary of Nazareth. These women are the first of many Holy Cross sisters who would be part of Notre Dame, serving as teachers and leaders as well as assisting with domestic tasks.
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1885
First woman to be awarded the Laetare Medal - Eliza Allen Starr
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1917
First women to graduate - Sr. M. Lucretia (Kearns), C.S.C. (MS in Domestic Chemistry) and Sr. M. Francis Jerome (O'Laughlin), C.S.C. (MA in Greek)
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1922
First women to receive undergraduate degrees from Notre Dame - Sr. M. Aloysi Kiener (Sisters of Notre Dame, Cleveland, Ohio); Sr. M. Mary (Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine, Lakewood, Ohio); Sr. M. Josephine (Ursuline Sisters of Brown County, Ohio); Sr. M. Veronique (Sisters of the Holy Cross, Notre Dame, Indiana); Antoinette Semortier (South Bend; Indiana)
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1923
First women to receive PhDs from Notre Dame - Sr. M. Lucretia (Kearns), C.S.C., (MS 1917) and Sr. M. Eleanore (Brosnahan), C.S.C. (MA 1918). They are also the first Double Domers.
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1925
First woman to earn a bachelor of science degree - Sr. Mary Leona
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1952
First woman to earn a bachelor of science in commerce - Sr. Mary Laura Garstecki
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1965
A co-exchange program begins with Saint Mary’s College that allows Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s students to take courses on either campus.
First women to join full-time faculty as assistant professors - Josephine Massyngbaerde Ford and Sr. Suzanne Kelly, OSB
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1971
First woman appointed to the Board of Trustees - Rosemary Park
Notre Dame decides to become a fully coeducational institution
First women in marching band - Elizabeth Jaeger, Lucy Cannata, Susan Schoenherr, Susan Swiatek, Mary Beth Brungardt (SMC), Jean Ann Kaufman (SMC), Gail Spretnjak (SMC), Rosemary Crock (SMC)
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1972
First cohort of undergraduate women welcomed
First women to serve as rectors - Ms. Kathleen Cekanski; Sr. Maria Garlock; Sr. Jean Lenz, OSF; Sr. Karen Ann Paul, SC; and Ms. Joanne Szafran
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1973
First woman named dean of any college, dean of College of Arts and Letters - Isabel Charles
First woman to receive a bachelor of science in engineering architecture degree - Mary Ann Proctor
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1974
First woman named valedictorian - Marianne O'Connor Price
First woman commissioned in Navy ROTC - Candy Kelly
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1976
First woman appointed to full professor, first woman named endowed professor and founder of Gender Studies Program in 1988 - Joan Aldous
Tennis and fencing become the first women’s varsity sports
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1977
First woman commissioned in Army ROTC - Belinda White
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1979
First Notre Dame woman to serve as editor of the Observer - Rosemary Mills
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1981
First woman to serve as marching band drum major - Toni Faini
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1986
First woman named a Rhodes Scholar - Teresa Doering
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1987
Women's fencing wins first national championship
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1990
First woman named vice president for student affairs - Patricia O'Hara
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1995
Women's Soccer wins first national championship
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1996
First woman elected as Fellow of the University - Kathleen Andrews
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1997
First woman named dean of the Mendoza College of Business - Carolyn Woo
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1998
First woman elected as president of the Alumni Association - Beth Toomey
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1999
First woman named dean of the Law School - Patricia O'Hara
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2000
First woman chosen for Irish Guard - Molly Kinder
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2001
First woman elected student body president - Brooke Norton
Women's Basketball wins first national championship
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2005
First woman named as president of the Monogram Club - Julie Doyle
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2007
First all-women ticket for student body president - Elizabeth Brown and Maris Braun
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2010
Selected as the first Black valedictorian - Katie Washington
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2011
First woman appointed to Executive Director of the Alumni Association - Dolly Duffy
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2013
First woman named dean of the Graduate School - Laura Carlson
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2014
First Notre Dame student-athlete to be honored as NCAA Woman of the Year - Elizabeth Tucker
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2015
First woman named dean of the College of Science - Mary Galvin
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2019
First woman selected as leprechaun - Lynette Wukie
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2020
First woman named provost - Marie Lynn Miranda
First Black woman appointed head coach - Niele Ivey
First woman named dean of the College of Engineering - Patricia Culligan